|
Welcome,
thanks for dropping by! This website is mainly dedicated
to provide basic information and insight into the Philippines,
it's people, culture and languages. The site mainly
covers the basics of Tagalog (the country's national
language) and Visayan (to name just two of the more
than 170 languages spoken all over the islands). The
use of Spanish in the Philippines as the original official
language of the country for more than three centuries,
has significantly declined. Currently, only a few Spanish
Mestizo families speak it as their first language, though
some still use it together with Tagalog and English.
The use of English language in the Philippines is contemporaneous
and is America's visible legacy. The most commonly played
sport in the Philippines is basketball. There is also
a wide "imitation" of American cultural trends,
such as the love of fast-food; many street corners boast
fast-food outlets. Aside from the American commercial
giants such as McDonald's, Pizza Hut, Burger King, and
KFC, local fast-food chains have also sprung up, including
Goldilocks, Jollibee, Greenwich Pizza, and Chowking.
Modern day Filipinos also listen to contemporary American
music and watch American movies. English remained the
language of government and businesses for some time.
In today's setting, you'll find that most Filipinos
speak in "Taglish", a combination of Tagalog
and English in their everyday lives.
The
Philippines is the fifth-largest Christian nation, after
the United States, Brazil, Mexico, and Russia. About
90% of all Filipinos are Christians: 81% belong to the
Roman Catholic Church, about 5% belong to various Protestant,
and another 4% from local Christian groups. Although
Christianity is a major force in the culture of the
Filipinos, indigenous traditions and rituals still affect
religious practice. Approximately 5% of Filipinos are
Muslims. They primarily live in parts of Mindanao and
the Sulu archipelago. Most lowland Muslim Filipinos
practice normative Islam, although the practices of
some Mindanao's hill tribe Muslims reflect a fusion
with animism. The Muslims have resisted conquest and
conversion for centuries by the Spanish and the Americans.
Various Muslim groups have been waging a decades-long
armed campaign against the Philippine government for
political self-determination. There are also small populations
of Buddhists, Hindus, and Jews, which, along with other
religious groups, collectively comprise 5% of the population.
Filipino culture is largely a fusion of the indigenous
traditions of the Philippines, with the Hispanic and
American cultures. It has also been significantly influenced
by Chinese, Indonesian and Indian cultures. The Hispanic
influences in Filipino culture are largely derived from
the culture of Spain as a result of over three centuries
of Spanish colonial rule through Mexico City. These
Hispanic influences are most evident in Roman Catholic
Church religious festivals. Filipinos hold major festivities
known as barrio fiestas to commemorate their patron
saints. The most visible Hispanic legacy, is the prevalence
of Spanish surnames among Filipinos. This peculiarity,
unique among the people of Asia, came as a result of
a colonial decree for the systematic distribution of
family names and implementation of the Spanish naming
system on the inhabitants of the Philippines. A Spanish
surname in the Philippines doesn't necessarily denote
Spanish ancestry. But there are many other traces of
Spanish culture in the country, such as names of countless
streets, towns and provinces, which are also named in
Spanish. Filipino cuisine is also heavily influenced
by Spanish cuisine. The Chinese influences in Filipino
culture are most evident in Filipino cuisine. The prevalence
of noodles, known locally as mami, are a testament of
the Chinese cuisine. Other Chinese influences include
linguistic borrowings and the occasional Chinese derived
surnames.
In
spite of these, native moral codes, respect of family,
veneration of elders, and friendliness, all remain intact.
Filipinos honor national heroes whose works and deeds
contributed to the shaping of the Filipino nation. Jose
Rizal is the most celebrated ilustrado, a Spanish-speaking
reformist visionary whose writings contributed greatly
in nurturing a sense of national identity and awareness.
His novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo originally
written in Spanish, are required readings for Filipino
students, and provide vignettes of colonial life under
the Spanish rule. They give a sense of Filipino identity
and historical continuity. Ninoy Aquino, the charismatic
leader against the Marcos dictatorship, is a highly
revered martyr of the People Power revolution. As with
many cultures, music and leisure activities are an important
aspect of the Filipino society. Various sports are also
enjoyed, including boxing, basketball, badminton and
billiards being popular games in the country.
|